Different utilization of neutral lipids byMalassezia furfurandMalassezia sympodialis

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Different utilization of neutral lipids by Malassezia furfur and Malassezia sympodialis.

In recent years, the genus Malassezia has been expanded based on molecular data; in addition to M. furfur and M. pachydermatis, five new species (M. sympodialis, M. globosa, M. obtusa, M. restricta, M. slooffiae) have been described. Apart from their lipid dependence, little is known about the metabolism and nutritional requirements of these new species. Defined inocula of Malassezia reference ...

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Composition of neutral lipids

The neutral lipids of the erythrocytes were investigated in several common mammals: cow, dog, goat, horse, pig, rabbit, rat, and sheep. Cholesterol content was determined by gas-liquid, thin-layer, and column chromatography, the last in conjunction with the IR spectrophotometry. The three methods yielded similar results. In every species investigated, cholesterol was the major neutral lipid ; c...

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Antihypertensive Polar and Neutral Renopapillary Lipids

Two antihypertensive lipids can be derived from the renal papilla, the antihypertensive polar (APRL) and the antihypertensive neutral (ANRL) renomedullary lipid. The renal venous effluent of the undipped kidney contains both ANRL and APRL. This effluent lowers the arterial pressure (AP) of the normal rat when infused i.v. As it lowers the AP the heart rate (HR) and sympathetic nerve activity (S...

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Theory of tunable pH-sensitive vesicles of anionic and cationic lipids or anionic and neutral lipids.

The design of vesicles that become unstable at an easily tuned value of pH is of great interest for targeted drug delivery. We present a microscopic theory for two forms of such vesicles. A model of lipids introduced by us previously is applied to a system of ionizable anionic lipid and permanently charged cationic lipid. We calculate the pH at which the lamellar phase becomes unstable with res...

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Composition of the neutral lipids of bovine meilbomian secretions.

Lipids secreted form the bovine meibomian glands were assigned to following classes: cholesteryl esters (A) (fatty acyl chain lengths from 15 to 27 carbon atoms), 41%; wax esters, 29%; triacylglycerols, 10%; and cholesteryl ester (B) (fatty acyl chain lengths from 14 to 18 carbons), 15%. The remaining 5% consisted of cholesterol, fatty acids, and highly polar material. Analysis of the lipids sh...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medical Mycology

سال: 1998

ISSN: 1369-3786,1460-2709

DOI: 10.1080/02681219880000021